nts: construct key exporter context
When the NTS client and server negotiated use of AES-128-GCM-SIV keys, the keys exported from the TLS session and used for authentication and encryption of NTP messages do not comply to RFC8915. The exporter context value specified in the section 5.1 of RFC8915 function is incorrect. It is a hardcoded string which contains 15 (AES-SIV-CMAC-256) instead of 30 (AES-128-GCM-SIV). This causes chrony to not interoperate with NTS implementations that follow RFC8915 correctly. (At this time, there doesn't seem to be another implementation with AES-128-GCM-SIV support yet.) Replace the string with a proper construction of the exporter context from a specified AEAD ID and next protocol. Keep using the incorrect AEAD ID for AES-128-GCM-SIV to not break compatibility with existing chrony servers and clients. A new NTS-KE record will be added to negotiate the compliant exporter context. Reported-by: Martin Mayer <martin.mayer@m2-it-solutions.de>
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113d1134d1
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2adda9c12c
7 changed files with 66 additions and 20 deletions
2
nts_ke.h
2
nts_ke.h
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@ -49,8 +49,6 @@
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#define NKE_ALPN_NAME "ntske/1"
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#define NKE_EXPORTER_LABEL "EXPORTER-network-time-security"
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#define NKE_EXPORTER_CONTEXT_C2S "\x0\x0\x0\xf\x0"
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#define NKE_EXPORTER_CONTEXT_S2C "\x0\x0\x0\xf\x1"
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#define NKE_MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH 16384
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#define NKE_MAX_RECORD_BODY_LENGTH 256
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@ -255,6 +255,7 @@ process_response(NKC_Instance inst)
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static int
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handle_message(void *arg)
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{
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SIV_Algorithm exporter_algorithm;
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NKC_Instance inst = arg;
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if (!process_response(inst)) {
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@ -262,8 +263,15 @@ handle_message(void *arg)
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return 0;
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}
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if (!NKSN_GetKeys(inst->session, inst->context.algorithm,
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&inst->context.c2s, &inst->context.s2c))
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exporter_algorithm = inst->context.algorithm;
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/* With AES-128-GCM-SIV, set the algorithm ID in the RFC5705 key exporter
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context incorrectly for compatibility with older chrony servers */
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if (exporter_algorithm == AEAD_AES_128_GCM_SIV)
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exporter_algorithm = AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_256;
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if (!NKSN_GetKeys(inst->session, inst->context.algorithm, exporter_algorithm,
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NKE_NEXT_PROTOCOL_NTPV4, &inst->context.c2s, &inst->context.s2c))
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return 0;
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if (inst->server_name[0] != '\0') {
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@ -339,6 +339,7 @@ helper_signal(int x)
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static int
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prepare_response(NKSN_Instance session, int error, int next_protocol, int aead_algorithm)
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{
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SIV_Algorithm exporter_algorithm;
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NKE_Context context;
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NKE_Cookie cookie;
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char *ntp_server;
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@ -385,8 +386,15 @@ prepare_response(NKSN_Instance session, int error, int next_protocol, int aead_a
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}
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context.algorithm = aead_algorithm;
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exporter_algorithm = aead_algorithm;
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if (!NKSN_GetKeys(session, aead_algorithm, &context.c2s, &context.s2c))
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/* With AES-128-GCM-SIV, set the algorithm ID in the RFC5705 key exporter
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context incorrectly for compatibility with older chrony clients */
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if (exporter_algorithm == AEAD_AES_128_GCM_SIV)
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exporter_algorithm = AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_256;
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if (!NKSN_GetKeys(session, aead_algorithm, exporter_algorithm,
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NKE_NEXT_PROTOCOL_NTPV4, &context.c2s, &context.s2c))
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return 0;
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for (i = 0; i < NKE_MAX_COOKIES; i++) {
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@ -877,22 +877,39 @@ NKSN_GetRecord(NKSN_Instance inst, int *critical, int *type, int *body_length,
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/* ================================================== */
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int
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NKSN_GetKeys(NKSN_Instance inst, SIV_Algorithm siv, NKE_Key *c2s, NKE_Key *s2c)
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NKSN_GetKeys(NKSN_Instance inst, SIV_Algorithm algorithm, SIV_Algorithm exporter_algorithm,
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int next_protocol, NKE_Key *c2s, NKE_Key *s2c)
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{
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int length = SIV_GetKeyLength(siv);
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int length = SIV_GetKeyLength(algorithm);
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struct {
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uint16_t next_protocol;
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uint16_t algorithm;
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uint8_t is_s2c;
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uint8_t _pad;
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} context;
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if (length <= 0 || length > sizeof (c2s->key) || length > sizeof (s2c->key)) {
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DEBUG_LOG("Invalid algorithm");
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return 0;
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}
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assert(sizeof (context) == 6);
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context.next_protocol = htons(next_protocol);
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context.algorithm = htons(exporter_algorithm);
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context.is_s2c = 0;
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if (gnutls_prf_rfc5705(inst->tls_session,
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sizeof (NKE_EXPORTER_LABEL) - 1, NKE_EXPORTER_LABEL,
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sizeof (NKE_EXPORTER_CONTEXT_C2S) - 1, NKE_EXPORTER_CONTEXT_C2S,
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length, (char *)c2s->key) < 0 ||
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gnutls_prf_rfc5705(inst->tls_session,
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sizeof (context) - 1, (char *)&context,
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length, (char *)c2s->key) < 0) {
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DEBUG_LOG("Could not export key");
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return 0;
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}
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context.is_s2c = 1;
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if (gnutls_prf_rfc5705(inst->tls_session,
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sizeof (NKE_EXPORTER_LABEL) - 1, NKE_EXPORTER_LABEL,
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sizeof (NKE_EXPORTER_CONTEXT_S2C) - 1, NKE_EXPORTER_CONTEXT_S2C,
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sizeof (context) - 1, (char *)&context,
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length, (char *)s2c->key) < 0) {
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DEBUG_LOG("Could not export key");
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return 0;
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@ -77,8 +77,11 @@ extern int NKSN_EndMessage(NKSN_Instance inst);
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extern int NKSN_GetRecord(NKSN_Instance inst, int *critical, int *type, int *body_length,
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void *body, int buffer_length);
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/* Export NTS keys for a specified algorithm */
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extern int NKSN_GetKeys(NKSN_Instance inst, SIV_Algorithm siv, NKE_Key *c2s, NKE_Key *s2c);
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/* Export NTS keys for a specified algorithm (for compatibility reasons the
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RFC5705 exporter context is allowed to have a different algorithm) */
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extern int NKSN_GetKeys(NKSN_Instance inst, SIV_Algorithm algorithm,
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SIV_Algorithm exporter_algorithm,
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int next_protocol, NKE_Key *c2s, NKE_Key *s2c);
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/* Check if the session has stopped */
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extern int NKSN_IsStopped(NKSN_Instance inst);
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@ -30,11 +30,12 @@
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#define NKSN_GetKeys get_keys
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static int
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get_keys(NKSN_Instance session, SIV_Algorithm siv, NKE_Key *c2s, NKE_Key *s2c)
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get_keys(NKSN_Instance session, SIV_Algorithm algorithm, SIV_Algorithm exporter_algorithm,
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int next_protocol, NKE_Key *c2s, NKE_Key *s2c)
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{
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c2s->length = SIV_GetKeyLength(siv);
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c2s->length = SIV_GetKeyLength(algorithm);
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UTI_GetRandomBytes(c2s->key, c2s->length);
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s2c->length = SIV_GetKeyLength(siv);
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s2c->length = SIV_GetKeyLength(algorithm);
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UTI_GetRandomBytes(s2c->key, s2c->length);
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return 1;
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}
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@ -174,7 +175,8 @@ test_unit(void)
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for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
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context.algorithm = AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_256;
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get_keys(session, context.algorithm, &context.c2s, &context.s2c);
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get_keys(session, context.algorithm, random() % 100, NKE_NEXT_PROTOCOL_NTPV4,
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&context.c2s, &context.s2c);
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memset(&cookie, 0, sizeof (cookie));
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TEST_CHECK(NKS_GenerateCookie(&context, &cookie));
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TEST_CHECK(NKS_DecodeCookie(&cookie, &context2));
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@ -116,9 +116,19 @@ verify_message(NKSN_Instance inst)
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TEST_CHECK(!NKSN_GetRecord(inst, &critical, &t, &length, buffer, sizeof (buffer)));
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TEST_CHECK(NKSN_GetKeys(inst, AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_256, &c2s, &s2c));
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TEST_CHECK(c2s.length == SIV_GetKeyLength(AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_256));
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TEST_CHECK(s2c.length == SIV_GetKeyLength(AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_256));
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for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
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TEST_CHECK(NKSN_GetKeys(inst, AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_256, random(), random(), &c2s, &s2c));
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TEST_CHECK(c2s.length == SIV_GetKeyLength(AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_256));
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TEST_CHECK(s2c.length == SIV_GetKeyLength(AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_256));
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if (SIV_GetKeyLength(AEAD_AES_128_GCM_SIV) > 0) {
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TEST_CHECK(NKSN_GetKeys(inst, AEAD_AES_128_GCM_SIV, random(), random(), &c2s, &s2c));
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TEST_CHECK(c2s.length == SIV_GetKeyLength(AEAD_AES_128_GCM_SIV));
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TEST_CHECK(s2c.length == SIV_GetKeyLength(AEAD_AES_128_GCM_SIV));
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} else {
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TEST_CHECK(!NKSN_GetKeys(inst, AEAD_AES_128_GCM_SIV, random(), random(), &c2s, &s2c));
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}
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}
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}
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static int
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