Rename PRV_Initialise() to PRV_StartHelper() and add a new
initialisation function, which just sets the helper fd to -1. Move
the initialision/finalisation calls from the system drivers to main.c.
If privops is not included in the build, define empty macros for the
function names, so their calls don't have to be wrapped in #ifdefs.
Abort immediately on start if chronyd is compiled on a platform with int
shorter than 32 bits, using other representation than two's complement,
or unexpected conversion of large unsigned integers to signed.
- a feature test macro is needed to get msg_control in struct msghdr
- variables must not be named sun to avoid conflict with a macro
- res_init() needs -lresolv
- configure tests for IPv6 and getaddrinfo need -lsocket -lnsl
- pid_t is defined as long and needs to be cast for %d format
The Linux secure computing (seccomp) facility allows a process to
install a filter in the kernel that will allow only specific system
calls to be made. The process is killed when trying to make other system
calls. This is useful to reduce the kernel attack surface and possibly
prevent kernel exploits when the process is compromised.
Use the libseccomp library to add rules and load the filter into the
kernel. Keep a list of system calls that are always allowed after
chronyd is initialized. Restrict arguments that may be passed to the
socket(), setsockopt(), fcntl(), and ioctl() system calls. Arguments
to socketcall(), which is used on some architectures as a multiplexer
instead of separate socket system calls, are not restricted for now.
The mailonchange directive is not allowed as it calls sendmail.
Calls made by the libraries that chronyd is using have to be covered
too. It's difficult to determine which system calls they need as it may
change after an upgrade and it may depend on their configuration (e.g.
resolver in libc). There are also differences between architectures. It
can all break very easily and is therefore disabled by default. It can
be enabled with the new -F option.
This is based on a patch from Andrew Griffiths <agriffit@redhat.com>.
Call the CAM, NIO, NCR initialization functions and setup the access
restrictions before root is dropped. This will be needed on NetBSD,
where it's not possible to bind sockets to privileged ports without the
root privileges. Split the creation of the Unix domain command socket
from the CAM initialization to keep the chrony user as the owner of the
socket.
Create logdir and dumpdir before dropping root. Set their uid/gid to the
user chronyd will switch to. This allows chronyd to create the
directories in a directory where the user won't have write permissions
(e.g. /var/lib).
Time smoothing determines an offset that needs to be applied to the
cooked time to make it smooth for external observers. Observed offset
and frequency change slowly and there are no discontinuities. This can
be used on an NTP server to make it easier for the clients to track the
time and keep their clocks close together even when large offset or
frequency corrections are applied to the server's clock (e.g. after
being offline for longer time).
Accumulated offset and frequency are smoothed out in three stages. In
the first stage, the frequency is changed at a constant rate (wander) up
to a maximum, in the second stage the frequency stays at the maximum for
as long as needed and in the third stage the frequency is brought back
to zero.
Time smoothing is configured by the smoothtime directive. It takes two
arguments, maximum frequency offset and maximum wander. It's disabled by
default.
This should reduce the number of possible memory leaks reported by
valgrind. The remaining reported leaks are sched tqe allocation, async
DNS instance allocation, cmdmon response/timestamp cell allocation, and
clientlog subnet allocation.
Use the new asynchronous call to resolve addresses of NTP servers
configured by the server/peer directives. Introduce a callback to be
notified when the first resolving attempt ends to correctly finish
chronyd initialization (dumpfile reload and reference mode end).
This will be needed to prevent loading of dump files after sources have
already accumulated samples and possibly reference was already updated
when async resolving of sources is implemented.
If there are extra arguments on the chronyd command line, they will be
parsed as lines in a configuration file and the normal configuration file
will be ignored.
The initstepslew code has its own minimal NTP implementation. Drop the
code, add a new initstepslew mode to the reference updating code and
use regular NTP sources with iburst flag for initstepslew addresses
instead. When an update is made or a source is found unreachable, log a
message, remove the initstepslew sources and switch to normal mode.
This reduces code duplication and makes initstepslew use features
implemented only in the main code like source combining or SO_TIMESTAMP
support.
Add new DEBUG_LOG macro for debug messages. The messages are enabled
when compiled with --enable-debug and they are printed when the -d
option is used twice.
- normalize command line before parsing
- compare whole words
- check for missing/extra arguments in config parsing
- use strdup for string allocation
- share code for reporting syntax errors
- avoid using function pointers
- cleanup the code a bit
When chronyd is started with -R, the initstepslew directive and the
makestep directive with a positive limit will be ignored. This is useful
when restarting chronyd to avoid unnecessary clock adjustments. It can
be used with -r.
Exit when all sockets are ready and initstepslew command and rtc step
are completed. Also, in case of a fatal error, print the error message
and exit with a non-zero status.