The daemon transmit timestamps are precompensated for the time it takes
to generate a MAC using a symmetric key (as measured on chronyd start)
and also an average round-trip time of the Samba signing of MS-SNTP
responses. This improves accuracy of the transmit timestamp, but it
has some issues.
The correction has a random error which is changing over time due to
variable CPU frequency, system load, migration to a different machine,
etc. If the measured delay is too large, the correction may cause the
transmit timestamp to be later than the actual transmission. Also, the
delay is measured for a packet of a minimal length with no extension
fields, and there is no support for NTS.
Drop the precompensation in favor of the interleaved mode, which now
avoids the authentication delay even when no kernel/hardware timestamps
are available.
Add an option to enable NTS for an NTP source. Check for NTS-specific
extension fields and pass the packets to the NTS-NTP code in order to
enable the NTS client and server.
Move most of the authentication-specific code to a new file and
introduce authenticator instances in order to support other
authentication mechanisms (e.g. NTS).