chrony/test/unit/nts_ntp_client.c
Miroslav Lichvar cc706b50b9 nts: add client support for authentication with AES-128-GCM-SIV
If AES-128-GCM-SIV is available on the client, add it to the requested
algorithms in NTS-KE as the first (preferred) entry.

If supported on the server, it will make the cookies shorter, which
will get the length of NTP messages containing only one cookie below
200 octets. This should make NTS more reliable in networks where longer
NTP packets are filtered as a mitigation against amplification attacks
exploiting the ntpd mode 6/7 protocol.
2022-10-19 15:50:39 +02:00

302 lines
9.6 KiB
C

/*
**********************************************************************
* Copyright (C) Miroslav Lichvar 2020
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
**********************************************************************
*/
#include <config.h>
#include "test.h"
#ifdef FEAT_NTS
#include "socket.h"
#include "ntp.h"
#include "nts_ke_client.h"
#define NKC_CreateInstance(address, name, cert_set) Malloc(1)
#define NKC_DestroyInstance(inst) Free(inst)
#define NKC_Start(inst) (random() % 2)
#define NKC_IsActive(inst) (random() % 2)
#define NKC_GetRetryFactor(inst) (1)
static int get_nts_data(NKC_Instance inst, NKE_Context *context,
NKE_Cookie *cookies, int *num_cookies, int max_cookies,
IPSockAddr *ntp_address);
#define NKC_GetNtsData get_nts_data
#include <nts_ntp_client.c>
static int
get_nts_data(NKC_Instance inst, NKE_Context *context,
NKE_Cookie *cookies, int *num_cookies, int max_cookies,
IPSockAddr *ntp_address)
{
int i;
if (random() % 2)
return 0;
do {
context->algorithm = AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_256 + random() %
(AEAD_AES_256_GCM_SIV - AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_256 + 10);
} while (SIV_GetKeyLength(context->algorithm) <= 0);
context->c2s.length = SIV_GetKeyLength(context->algorithm);
UTI_GetRandomBytes(context->c2s.key, context->c2s.length);
context->s2c.length = SIV_GetKeyLength(context->algorithm);
UTI_GetRandomBytes(context->s2c.key, context->s2c.length);
*num_cookies = random() % max_cookies + 1;
for (i = 0; i < *num_cookies; i++) {
cookies[i].length = random() % (sizeof (cookies[i].cookie) + 1);
if (random() % 4 != 0)
cookies[i].length = cookies[i].length / 4 * 4;
memset(cookies[i].cookie, random(), cookies[i].length);
}
ntp_address->ip_addr.family = IPADDR_UNSPEC;
ntp_address->port = 0;
return 1;
}
static int
get_request(NNC_Instance inst)
{
unsigned char nonce[NTS_MIN_UNPADDED_NONCE_LENGTH], uniq_id[NTS_MIN_UNIQ_ID_LENGTH];
int nonce_length, expected_length, req_cookies;
NTP_PacketInfo info;
NTP_Packet packet;
memset(&packet, 0, sizeof (packet));
memset(&info, 0, sizeof (info));
info.version = 4;
info.mode = MODE_CLIENT;
info.length = random() % (sizeof (packet) + 1);
if (random() % 4 != 0)
info.length = info.length / 4 * 4;
if (inst->num_cookies > 0 && random() % 2) {
inst->num_cookies = 0;
TEST_CHECK(!NNC_GenerateRequestAuth(inst, &packet, &info));
}
while (!NNC_PrepareForAuth(inst)) {
inst->next_nke_attempt = SCH_GetLastEventMonoTime() + random() % 10 - 7;
}
TEST_CHECK(inst->num_cookies > 0);
TEST_CHECK(inst->siv);
switch (inst->context.algorithm) {
case AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_256:
nonce_length = 16;
break;
case AEAD_AES_128_GCM_SIV:
nonce_length = 12;
break;
default:
assert(0);
}
memcpy(nonce, inst->nonce, sizeof (nonce));
memcpy(uniq_id, inst->uniq_id, sizeof (uniq_id));
TEST_CHECK(NNC_PrepareForAuth(inst));
TEST_CHECK(memcmp(nonce, inst->nonce, sizeof (nonce)) != 0);
TEST_CHECK(memcmp(uniq_id, inst->uniq_id, sizeof (uniq_id)) != 0);
req_cookies = MIN(NTS_MAX_COOKIES - inst->num_cookies + 1,
MAX_TOTAL_COOKIE_LENGTH /
(inst->cookies[inst->cookie_index].length + 4));
expected_length = info.length + 4 + sizeof (inst->uniq_id) +
req_cookies * (4 + inst->cookies[inst->cookie_index].length) +
4 + 4 + nonce_length + SIV_GetTagLength(inst->siv);
DEBUG_LOG("algo=%d length=%d cookie_length=%d expected_length=%d",
(int)inst->context.algorithm, info.length,
inst->cookies[inst->cookie_index].length, expected_length);
if (info.length % 4 == 0 && info.length >= NTP_HEADER_LENGTH &&
inst->cookies[inst->cookie_index].length % 4 == 0 &&
inst->cookies[inst->cookie_index].length >= (NTP_MIN_EF_LENGTH - 4) &&
expected_length <= sizeof (packet)) {
TEST_CHECK(NNC_GenerateRequestAuth(inst, &packet, &info));
TEST_CHECK(info.length == expected_length);
return 1;
} else {
TEST_CHECK(!NNC_GenerateRequestAuth(inst, &packet, &info));
return 0;
}
}
static void
prepare_response(NNC_Instance inst, NTP_Packet *packet, NTP_PacketInfo *info, int valid, int nak)
{
unsigned char cookie[508], plaintext[528], nonce[448];
int nonce_length, ef_length, cookie_length, plaintext_length, min_auth_length;
int i, index, auth_start;
SIV_Instance siv;
memset(packet, 0, sizeof (*packet));
packet->lvm = NTP_LVM(0, 4, MODE_SERVER);
memset(info, 0, sizeof (*info));
info->version = 4;
info->mode = MODE_SERVER;
info->length = NTP_HEADER_LENGTH;
if (valid)
index = -1;
else
index = random() % (nak ? 2 : 8);
DEBUG_LOG("index=%d nak=%d", index, nak);
if (index != 0)
TEST_CHECK(NEF_AddField(packet, info, NTP_EF_NTS_UNIQUE_IDENTIFIER, inst->uniq_id,
sizeof (inst->uniq_id)));
if (index == 1)
((unsigned char *)packet)[NTP_HEADER_LENGTH + 4]++;
if (nak) {
packet->stratum = NTP_INVALID_STRATUM;
packet->reference_id = htonl(NTP_KOD_NTS_NAK);
return;
}
nonce_length = SIV_GetMinNonceLength(inst->siv) + random() %
(MIN(SIV_GetMaxNonceLength(inst->siv), sizeof (nonce)) -
SIV_GetMinNonceLength(inst->siv) + 1);
assert(nonce_length >= 1 && nonce_length <= sizeof (nonce));
do {
cookie_length = random() % (sizeof (cookie) + 1);
} while (cookie_length % 4 != 0 ||
((index != 2) == (cookie_length < NTP_MIN_EF_LENGTH - 4 ||
cookie_length > NKE_MAX_COOKIE_LENGTH)));
min_auth_length = random() % (512 + 1);
DEBUG_LOG("nonce_length=%d cookie_length=%d min_auth_length=%d",
nonce_length, cookie_length, min_auth_length);
UTI_GetRandomBytes(nonce, nonce_length);
UTI_GetRandomBytes(cookie, cookie_length);
if (cookie_length >= 12 && cookie_length <= 32 && random() % 2 == 0)
TEST_CHECK(NEF_AddField(packet, info, NTP_EF_NTS_COOKIE, cookie, cookie_length));
plaintext_length = 0;
if (index != 3) {
for (i = random() % ((sizeof (plaintext) - 16) / (cookie_length + 4)); i >= 0; i--) {
TEST_CHECK(NEF_SetField(plaintext, sizeof (plaintext), plaintext_length,
NTP_EF_NTS_COOKIE, cookie,
i == 0 ? cookie_length : random() % (cookie_length + 1) / 4 * 4,
&ef_length));
plaintext_length += ef_length;
}
}
auth_start = info->length;
if (index != 4) {
if (index == 5) {
assert(plaintext_length + 16 <= sizeof (plaintext));
memset(plaintext + plaintext_length, 0, 16);
plaintext_length += 16;
}
siv = SIV_CreateInstance(inst->context.algorithm);
TEST_CHECK(siv);
TEST_CHECK(SIV_SetKey(siv, inst->context.s2c.key, inst->context.s2c.length));
TEST_CHECK(NNA_GenerateAuthEF(packet, info, siv,
nonce, nonce_length, plaintext, plaintext_length,
min_auth_length));
SIV_DestroyInstance(siv);
}
if (index == 6)
((unsigned char *)packet)[auth_start + 8]++;
if (index == 7)
TEST_CHECK(NEF_AddField(packet, info, 0x7000, inst->uniq_id, sizeof (inst->uniq_id)));
}
void
test_unit(void)
{
NNC_Instance inst;
NTP_PacketInfo info;
NTP_Packet packet;
IPSockAddr addr;
IPAddr ip_addr;
int i, j, prev_num_cookies, valid;
TEST_CHECK(SIV_GetKeyLength(AEAD_AES_SIV_CMAC_256) > 0);
SCK_GetLoopbackIPAddress(AF_INET, &addr.ip_addr);
addr.port = 0;
inst = NNC_CreateInstance(&addr, "test", 0, 0);
TEST_CHECK(inst);
for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
if (!get_request(inst))
continue;
valid = random() % 2;
TEST_CHECK(!inst->nak_response);
TEST_CHECK(!inst->ok_response);
if (random() % 2) {
prepare_response(inst, &packet, &info, 0, 1);
TEST_CHECK(!NNC_CheckResponseAuth(inst, &packet, &info));
TEST_CHECK(!inst->nak_response);
TEST_CHECK(!inst->ok_response);
for (j = random() % 3; j > 0; j--) {
prepare_response(inst, &packet, &info, 1, 1);
TEST_CHECK(!NNC_CheckResponseAuth(inst, &packet, &info));
TEST_CHECK(inst->nak_response);
TEST_CHECK(!inst->ok_response);
}
}
prev_num_cookies = inst->num_cookies;
prepare_response(inst, &packet, &info, valid, 0);
if (valid) {
TEST_CHECK(NNC_CheckResponseAuth(inst, &packet, &info));
TEST_CHECK(inst->num_cookies >= MIN(NTS_MAX_COOKIES, prev_num_cookies + 1));
TEST_CHECK(inst->ok_response);
}
prev_num_cookies = inst->num_cookies;
TEST_CHECK(!NNC_CheckResponseAuth(inst, &packet, &info));
TEST_CHECK(inst->num_cookies == prev_num_cookies);
TEST_CHECK(inst->ok_response == valid);
if (random() % 10 == 0) {
TST_GetRandomAddress(&ip_addr, IPADDR_INET4, 32);
NNC_ChangeAddress(inst, &ip_addr);
TEST_CHECK(UTI_CompareIPs(&inst->nts_address.ip_addr, &ip_addr, NULL) == 0);
}
}
NNC_DestroyInstance(inst);
}
#else
void
test_unit(void)
{
TEST_REQUIRE(0);
}
#endif