chrony/local.c
Miroslav Lichvar 20d2363fb7 reference: rework makestep
Rework makestep to cancel accumulated offset and step with the new
offset instead of accumulating new offset first, canceling all
accumulated offset and making the step.

This avoids two large frequency changes to initiate and cancel a slew
before making the step.
2014-06-05 14:46:22 +02:00

624 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
chronyd/chronyc - Programs for keeping computer clocks accurate.
**********************************************************************
* Copyright (C) Richard P. Curnow 1997-2003
* Copyright (C) Miroslav Lichvar 2011
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*
**********************************************************************
=======================================================================
The routines in this file present a common local (system) clock
interface to the rest of the software.
They interface with the system specific driver files in sys_*.c
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "sysincl.h"
#include "conf.h"
#include "local.h"
#include "localp.h"
#include "memory.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "logging.h"
/* ================================================== */
/* Variable to store the current frequency, in ppm */
static double current_freq_ppm;
/* Temperature compensation, in ppm */
static double temp_comp_ppm;
/* ================================================== */
/* Store the system dependent drivers */
static lcl_ReadFrequencyDriver drv_read_freq;
static lcl_SetFrequencyDriver drv_set_freq;
static lcl_AccrueOffsetDriver drv_accrue_offset;
static lcl_ApplyStepOffsetDriver drv_apply_step_offset;
static lcl_OffsetCorrectionDriver drv_offset_convert;
static lcl_SetLeapDriver drv_set_leap;
/* ================================================== */
/* Types and variables associated with handling the parameter change
list */
typedef struct _ChangeListEntry {
struct _ChangeListEntry *next;
struct _ChangeListEntry *prev;
LCL_ParameterChangeHandler handler;
void *anything;
} ChangeListEntry;
static ChangeListEntry change_list;
/* ================================================== */
/* Types and variables associated with handling the parameter change
list */
typedef struct _DispersionNotifyListEntry {
struct _DispersionNotifyListEntry *next;
struct _DispersionNotifyListEntry *prev;
LCL_DispersionNotifyHandler handler;
void *anything;
} DispersionNotifyListEntry;
static DispersionNotifyListEntry dispersion_notify_list;
/* ================================================== */
static int precision_log;
static double precision_quantum;
static double max_clock_error;
/* ================================================== */
/* Define the number of increments of the system clock that we want
to see to be fairly sure that we've got something approaching
the minimum increment. Even on a crummy implementation that can't
interpolate between 10ms ticks, we should get this done in
under 1s of busy waiting. */
#define NITERS 100
static void
calculate_sys_precision(void)
{
struct timeval tv, old_tv;
int dusec, best_dusec;
int iters;
gettimeofday(&old_tv, NULL);
best_dusec = 1000000; /* Assume we must be better than a second */
iters = 0;
do {
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
dusec = 1000000*(tv.tv_sec - old_tv.tv_sec) + (tv.tv_usec - old_tv.tv_usec);
old_tv = tv;
if (dusec > 0) {
if (dusec < best_dusec) {
best_dusec = dusec;
}
iters++;
}
} while (iters < NITERS);
assert(best_dusec > 0);
precision_quantum = best_dusec * 1.0e-6;
/* Get rounded log2 value of the measured precision */
precision_log = 0;
while (best_dusec < 707107) {
precision_log--;
best_dusec *= 2;
}
DEBUG_LOG(LOGF_Local, "Clock precision %.9f (%d)", precision_quantum, precision_log);
}
/* ================================================== */
void
LCL_Initialise(void)
{
change_list.next = change_list.prev = &change_list;
dispersion_notify_list.next = dispersion_notify_list.prev = &dispersion_notify_list;
/* Null out the system drivers, so that we die
if they never get defined before use */
drv_read_freq = NULL;
drv_set_freq = NULL;
drv_accrue_offset = NULL;
drv_offset_convert = NULL;
/* This ought to be set from the system driver layer */
current_freq_ppm = 0.0;
temp_comp_ppm = 0.0;
calculate_sys_precision();
max_clock_error = CNF_GetMaxClockError() * 1e-6;
}
/* ================================================== */
void
LCL_Finalise(void)
{
}
/* ================================================== */
/* Routine to read the system precision as a log to base 2 value. */
int
LCL_GetSysPrecisionAsLog(void)
{
return precision_log;
}
/* ================================================== */
/* Routine to read the system precision in terms of the actual time step */
double
LCL_GetSysPrecisionAsQuantum(void)
{
return precision_quantum;
}
/* ================================================== */
double
LCL_GetMaxClockError(void)
{
return max_clock_error;
}
/* ================================================== */
void
LCL_AddParameterChangeHandler(LCL_ParameterChangeHandler handler, void *anything)
{
ChangeListEntry *ptr, *new_entry;
/* Check that the handler is not already registered */
for (ptr = change_list.next; ptr != &change_list; ptr = ptr->next) {
if (!(ptr->handler != handler || ptr->anything != anything)) {
assert(0);
}
}
new_entry = MallocNew(ChangeListEntry);
new_entry->handler = handler;
new_entry->anything = anything;
/* Chain it into the list */
new_entry->next = &change_list;
new_entry->prev = change_list.prev;
change_list.prev->next = new_entry;
change_list.prev = new_entry;
}
/* ================================================== */
/* Remove a handler */
void LCL_RemoveParameterChangeHandler(LCL_ParameterChangeHandler handler, void *anything)
{
ChangeListEntry *ptr;
int ok;
ptr = NULL;
ok = 0;
for (ptr = change_list.next; ptr != &change_list; ptr = ptr->next) {
if (ptr->handler == handler && ptr->anything == anything) {
ok = 1;
break;
}
}
assert(ok);
/* Unlink entry from the list */
ptr->next->prev = ptr->prev;
ptr->prev->next = ptr->next;
free(ptr);
}
/* ================================================== */
static void
invoke_parameter_change_handlers(struct timeval *raw, struct timeval *cooked,
double dfreq, double doffset,
LCL_ChangeType change_type)
{
ChangeListEntry *ptr;
for (ptr = change_list.next; ptr != &change_list; ptr = ptr->next) {
(ptr->handler)(raw, cooked, dfreq, doffset, change_type, ptr->anything);
}
}
/* ================================================== */
void
LCL_AddDispersionNotifyHandler(LCL_DispersionNotifyHandler handler, void *anything)
{
DispersionNotifyListEntry *ptr, *new_entry;
/* Check that the handler is not already registered */
for (ptr = dispersion_notify_list.next; ptr != &dispersion_notify_list; ptr = ptr->next) {
if (!(ptr->handler != handler || ptr->anything != anything)) {
assert(0);
}
}
new_entry = MallocNew(DispersionNotifyListEntry);
new_entry->handler = handler;
new_entry->anything = anything;
/* Chain it into the list */
new_entry->next = &dispersion_notify_list;
new_entry->prev = dispersion_notify_list.prev;
dispersion_notify_list.prev->next = new_entry;
dispersion_notify_list.prev = new_entry;
}
/* ================================================== */
/* Remove a handler */
extern
void LCL_RemoveDispersionNotifyHandler(LCL_DispersionNotifyHandler handler, void *anything)
{
DispersionNotifyListEntry *ptr;
int ok;
ptr = NULL;
ok = 0;
for (ptr = dispersion_notify_list.next; ptr != &dispersion_notify_list; ptr = ptr->next) {
if (ptr->handler == handler && ptr->anything == anything) {
ok = 1;
break;
}
}
assert(ok);
/* Unlink entry from the list */
ptr->next->prev = ptr->prev;
ptr->prev->next = ptr->next;
free(ptr);
}
/* ================================================== */
/* At the moment, this is just gettimeofday(), because
I can't think of a Unix system where it would not be */
void
LCL_ReadRawTime(struct timeval *result)
{
if (gettimeofday(result, NULL) < 0) {
LOG_FATAL(LOGF_Local, "gettimeofday() failed");
}
}
/* ================================================== */
void
LCL_ReadCookedTime(struct timeval *result, double *err)
{
struct timeval raw;
LCL_ReadRawTime(&raw);
LCL_CookTime(&raw, result, err);
}
/* ================================================== */
void
LCL_CookTime(struct timeval *raw, struct timeval *cooked, double *err)
{
double correction;
LCL_GetOffsetCorrection(raw, &correction, err);
UTI_AddDoubleToTimeval(raw, correction, cooked);
}
/* ================================================== */
void
LCL_GetOffsetCorrection(struct timeval *raw, double *correction, double *err)
{
/* Call system specific driver to get correction */
(*drv_offset_convert)(raw, correction, err);
}
/* ================================================== */
/* Return current frequency */
double
LCL_ReadAbsoluteFrequency(void)
{
double freq;
freq = current_freq_ppm;
/* Undo temperature compensation */
if (temp_comp_ppm != 0.0) {
freq = (freq + temp_comp_ppm) / (1.0 - 1.0e-6 * temp_comp_ppm);
}
return freq;
}
/* ================================================== */
/* This involves both setting the absolute frequency with the
system-specific driver, as well as calling all notify handlers */
void
LCL_SetAbsoluteFrequency(double afreq_ppm)
{
struct timeval raw, cooked;
double dfreq;
/* Apply temperature compensation */
if (temp_comp_ppm != 0.0) {
afreq_ppm = afreq_ppm * (1.0 - 1.0e-6 * temp_comp_ppm) - temp_comp_ppm;
}
/* Call the system-specific driver for setting the frequency */
afreq_ppm = (*drv_set_freq)(afreq_ppm);
dfreq = (afreq_ppm - current_freq_ppm) / (1.0e6 - current_freq_ppm);
LCL_ReadRawTime(&raw);
LCL_CookTime(&raw, &cooked, NULL);
/* Dispatch to all handlers */
invoke_parameter_change_handlers(&raw, &cooked, dfreq, 0.0, LCL_ChangeAdjust);
current_freq_ppm = afreq_ppm;
}
/* ================================================== */
void
LCL_AccumulateDeltaFrequency(double dfreq)
{
struct timeval raw, cooked;
double old_freq_ppm;
old_freq_ppm = current_freq_ppm;
/* Work out new absolute frequency. Note that absolute frequencies
are handled in units of ppm, whereas the 'dfreq' argument is in
terms of the gradient of the (offset) v (local time) function. */
current_freq_ppm += dfreq * (1.0e6 - current_freq_ppm);
/* Call the system-specific driver for setting the frequency */
current_freq_ppm = (*drv_set_freq)(current_freq_ppm);
dfreq = (current_freq_ppm - old_freq_ppm) / (1.0e6 - old_freq_ppm);
LCL_ReadRawTime(&raw);
LCL_CookTime(&raw, &cooked, NULL);
/* Dispatch to all handlers */
invoke_parameter_change_handlers(&raw, &cooked, dfreq, 0.0, LCL_ChangeAdjust);
}
/* ================================================== */
void
LCL_AccumulateOffset(double offset, double corr_rate)
{
struct timeval raw, cooked;
/* In this case, the cooked time to be passed to the notify clients
has to be the cooked time BEFORE the change was made */
LCL_ReadRawTime(&raw);
LCL_CookTime(&raw, &cooked, NULL);
(*drv_accrue_offset)(offset, corr_rate);
/* Dispatch to all handlers */
invoke_parameter_change_handlers(&raw, &cooked, 0.0, offset, LCL_ChangeAdjust);
}
/* ================================================== */
void
LCL_ApplyStepOffset(double offset)
{
struct timeval raw, cooked;
/* In this case, the cooked time to be passed to the notify clients
has to be the cooked time BEFORE the change was made */
LCL_ReadRawTime(&raw);
LCL_CookTime(&raw, &cooked, NULL);
(*drv_apply_step_offset)(offset);
/* Dispatch to all handlers */
invoke_parameter_change_handlers(&raw, &cooked, 0.0, offset, LCL_ChangeStep);
}
/* ================================================== */
void
LCL_NotifyExternalTimeStep(struct timeval *raw, struct timeval *cooked,
double offset, double dispersion)
{
/* Dispatch to all handlers */
invoke_parameter_change_handlers(raw, cooked, 0.0, offset, LCL_ChangeUnknownStep);
lcl_InvokeDispersionNotifyHandlers(dispersion);
}
/* ================================================== */
void
LCL_AccumulateFrequencyAndOffset(double dfreq, double doffset, double corr_rate)
{
ChangeListEntry *ptr;
struct timeval raw, cooked;
double old_freq_ppm;
LCL_ReadRawTime(&raw);
/* Due to modifying the offset, this has to be the cooked time prior
to the change we are about to make */
LCL_CookTime(&raw, &cooked, NULL);
old_freq_ppm = current_freq_ppm;
/* Work out new absolute frequency. Note that absolute frequencies
are handled in units of ppm, whereas the 'dfreq' argument is in
terms of the gradient of the (offset) v (local time) function. */
current_freq_ppm += dfreq * (1.0e6 - current_freq_ppm);
DEBUG_LOG(LOGF_Local, "old_freq=%.3fppm new_freq=%.3fppm offset=%.6fsec",
old_freq_ppm, current_freq_ppm, doffset);
/* Call the system-specific driver for setting the frequency */
current_freq_ppm = (*drv_set_freq)(current_freq_ppm);
dfreq = (current_freq_ppm - old_freq_ppm) / (1.0e6 - old_freq_ppm);
(*drv_accrue_offset)(doffset, corr_rate);
/* Dispatch to all handlers */
for (ptr = change_list.next; ptr != &change_list; ptr = ptr->next) {
(ptr->handler)(&raw, &cooked, dfreq, doffset, 0, ptr->anything);
}
}
/* ================================================== */
void
lcl_InvokeDispersionNotifyHandlers(double dispersion)
{
DispersionNotifyListEntry *ptr;
for (ptr = dispersion_notify_list.next; ptr != &dispersion_notify_list; ptr = ptr->next) {
(ptr->handler)(dispersion, ptr->anything);
}
}
/* ================================================== */
void
lcl_RegisterSystemDrivers(lcl_ReadFrequencyDriver read_freq,
lcl_SetFrequencyDriver set_freq,
lcl_AccrueOffsetDriver accrue_offset,
lcl_ApplyStepOffsetDriver apply_step_offset,
lcl_OffsetCorrectionDriver offset_convert,
lcl_SetLeapDriver set_leap)
{
drv_read_freq = read_freq;
drv_set_freq = set_freq;
drv_accrue_offset = accrue_offset;
drv_apply_step_offset = apply_step_offset;
drv_offset_convert = offset_convert;
drv_set_leap = set_leap;
current_freq_ppm = (*drv_read_freq)();
DEBUG_LOG(LOGF_Local, "Local freq=%.3fppm", current_freq_ppm);
}
/* ================================================== */
/* Look at the current difference between the system time and the NTP
time, and make a step to cancel it. */
int
LCL_MakeStep(void)
{
struct timeval raw;
double correction;
LCL_ReadRawTime(&raw);
LCL_GetOffsetCorrection(&raw, &correction, NULL);
/* Cancel remaining slew and make the step */
LCL_AccumulateOffset(correction, 0.0);
LCL_ApplyStepOffset(-correction);
LOG(LOGS_WARN, LOGF_Local, "System clock was stepped by %.6f seconds", correction);
return 1;
}
/* ================================================== */
void
LCL_SetLeap(int leap)
{
if (drv_set_leap) {
(drv_set_leap)(leap);
}
}
/* ================================================== */
double
LCL_SetTempComp(double comp)
{
double uncomp_freq_ppm;
if (temp_comp_ppm == comp)
return comp;
/* Undo previous compensation */
current_freq_ppm = (current_freq_ppm + temp_comp_ppm) /
(1.0 - 1.0e-6 * temp_comp_ppm);
uncomp_freq_ppm = current_freq_ppm;
/* Apply new compensation */
current_freq_ppm = current_freq_ppm * (1.0 - 1.0e-6 * comp) - comp;
/* Call the system-specific driver for setting the frequency */
current_freq_ppm = (*drv_set_freq)(current_freq_ppm);
temp_comp_ppm = (uncomp_freq_ppm - current_freq_ppm) /
(1.0e-6 * uncomp_freq_ppm + 1.0);
return temp_comp_ppm;
}
/* ================================================== */